Categories of Assistive technology Devices
The selected device must have features that allow the client to attain a
significant level of independence.
The assistive technology devices covered in the PMATCOM program fall
into six categories:
Speech Aids:
- Devices designed to enhance the use of natural speech
(e.g., voice amplifiers).
Augmentative and Alternative Communication Aids:
- Devices designed to replace or augment speech. According to
the needs and abilities of the client, writing (alphabet), pictures, symbols
or photos can be used to enable the client to convey messages.
Equipment
in this field (with or without speech output) comes in varying sizes. The
equipment can be controlled by a finger or any other part of the body using
specific switches.
Adapted Telephones:
- Equipment or accessories that allow telephone use and
adapted phone services at home (e.g., adapted telephones with breath
control tubes)
Writing Aids:
- Equipment or accessories used to compensate a writing
disability.
Computer Access:
- Devices or accessories that enable the functional use of the
computer for writing or leisure activities. This type of technology is
booming. There are many peripherals and accessories that enable users to enter
data without having to use a standard keyboard or mouse (e.g.,
oversized keyboards, key guards, on-screen keyboard software, head-pointing
devices, etc.).
Environmental Control Devices:
- This technology allows users to control certain electronic
or electrical devices in the home using alternative access methods
independently (e.g., lights, television, sound systems,
etc.)
N.B.: Regular off-the-shelf equipments may sometimes be considered
assistive technology devices, but their cost is not systematically
covered.
Last update 13 October 2004
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